How to Make a Chinooks Tribe House Out of Arts and Crafts
Chinook Tribe
Chinook is pronounced "chih-nook." This is an English language pronunciation of the Salishan place name Tsinuk, which was likewise the name used for the Chinook Jargon trade linguistic communication. The original meaning of the proper noun "Tsinuk" is non sure. Information technology may accept come from a Chehalis name meaning "Fish Eaters," or information technology may have derived from a word meaning "potent fighters."
The Chinook Indians are original people of the Pacific Northwest Coast. They live in present-twenty-four hour period Washington and Oregon.
The Chinook Nation is non federally recognized by the United States. That means Chinook people do not accept a reservation or live on tribal lands. They live scattered throughout towns and villages in Oregon and Washington country. Although well-nigh Chinook people belong to the Chinook Nation, not all of them do. Many Chinook families have allotments on the Quinault Reservation, and other Chinook people are enrolled in neighboring tribes.
In the past, each Chinook village was led by its own local chief or headman, who was always a high-ranking clan leader. Today, the Chinook Indians are governed by a tribal quango elected past all the people.
Chinook people all speak English today. In the past, they spoke their native Chinook language , which was a complicated language with many sounds that don't exist in English. This linguistic communication is no longer natively spoken in the Chinook community. But some people, especially elders, notwithstanding speak a second language called Tsinuk Wawa , or the Chinook Jargon. Tsinuk Wawa is a trade linguistic communication of the Northwest Coast that combined words and sounds from Chinook, Nootka, English, and other languages. If you'd like to know an easy Chinook Jargon word, "klahowya" (pronounced klah-how-yuh) is a friendly greeting.
Here's a link to the homepage of the Chinook Nation. There you lot can detect information about the Chinook tribe in the past and today.
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They exercise the same things any children practise--play with each other, go to school and help around the house. Many Chinook children like to go hunting and fishing with their fathers. In the by, Indian kids had more chores and less time to play, merely like early colonial children. But they did accept dolls, toys and games to play. A lacrosse-like game chosen koho was a popular amongst teenagers as it was amidst adult men. Like many Native Americans, Chinook mothers traditionally carried their babies in cradleboards on their backs. Here are some pictures of cradleboards.
Men and women were considered equals in Chinook culture, and Chinook association leaders could be either men or women. Both genders took office in merchandise, storytelling, artwork and music, and traditional medicine. Chinook men were fishermen and hunters, carved canoes, and sometimes went to war to protect their families. Chinook women gathered plants, herbs and clams and did most of the kid care and cooking.
The Chinooks lived in littoral villages of rectangular cedar-plank houses. Usually these houses were large (up to 70 anxiety long) and each one housed an entire extended family. Here are some pictures of Indian houses like the ones Chinook Indians used. Today, former-fashioned buildings similar these are still made from cedar forest, but they are only used for ceremonial purposes. Chinook people live in modern houses and apartment buildings, just like y'all.
Chinook men didn't commonly wear clothing at all, though some men wore a breech-ascendancy. Women wore curt skirts made of cedar bark or grass. In the pelting, the Chinooks wore tule rush capes, and in colder weather, they wore fur robes and moccasins on their feet. Afterward, after European influence, Makah people began wearing blanket robes. Here is a website on Northwest Indian dress and textiles, and some photos and links almost Native American Indian costume in full general.
The Chinooks didn't wear long headdresses like the Sioux Indians. Instead, both men and women sometimes wore a basket chapeau made of finely woven spruce root. The Chinooks sometimes painted their faces, using dissimilar designs for war, religious ceremonies, and mourning, and women besides wore tattoos in geometric designs. Near Chinook people wore their hair long and loose, though some women adopted other fashions similar braids from neighboring tribes. Hither is a website with pictures of these Native American hairstyles. Dissimilar men from some Northwestern tribes, Chinook men did non wear facial hair.
Today, some Chinook people even so have a blanket cloak or basket lid, but they wear modern clothes like jeans instead of breechcloths.
Yeah--the Chinook Indian tribe fabricated large dugout canoes by hollowing out cedar logs. The Chinook tribe used these canoes to travel upward and down the sea coast for trading, fishing and hunting, and warfare. Hither is an article almost Native American boats. Today, of course, Chinook people also apply cars... and non-native people also use canoes.
The Chinook Indians were fishing people. Their staple food was salmon. Chinook men also defenseless many other kinds of fish and sea mammals from their canoes and hunted deer, birds, and small-scale game on state. Chinook women gathered clams and shellfish, seaweed, berries, and roots. Here is a website with more data about American Indian foods.
Chinook fishermen used harpoons and nets. Hunters used bows and arrows, and trappers gear up snares. In state of war, Chinook men fired their bows or fought with spears and war clubs. Chinook warriors would wear armor made of hardened elk hibernate to protect themselves from enemy archers. Here is a website with pictures and more data almost Indian weapons.
Chinook artists are known for their fine deport-grass baskets and woodcarving arts. Hither is a website about Chinook and other Northwest Indian basketry.
The Chinooks were known for their skill as traders. Their most important trading partners were the Nootka, Klamath, and Interior Salish tribes, but their trade network extended all the manner south to California and east to the Neat Plains. Occasionally different Chinook bands would fight wars against each other or against other Northwest Coast tribes, merely mostly they remained ascendant through trade and control over the Columbia river mouth.
There are lots of traditional Chinook legends and fairy tales. Storytelling is very of import to the Chinook Indian culture. Hither is i Chinook legend about the adventures of Coyote. Here'south a website where you can read more than about Chinook mythology.
Spirituality and religion were important parts of Chinook life, and some people continue to exercise traditional beliefs today. Information technology is respectful to avert imitating religious rituals for school projects since some Chinook people care nigh them securely. You can read and larn about them, however. You tin can visit this site to larn more than about Chinook organized religion or this site about Native American religious beliefs in general.
There are not many books for kids specifically about the Chinook tribe. Older kids may desire to read The Chinook Indians: Traders of the Lower Columbia River, a book for adults virtually Chinook culture and history. Younger kids may like The Male child Who Lived With The Seals, a movie book based on a Chinook legend. Encounter Lydia is an illustrated biography of a modern Tlingit girl which makes a bully introduction to Northwest Declension Indian life in general. If you want to know more about Chinook civilisation and history, ii possibilities are Chinook Indians and The Chinook People. You can likewise browse through our Indian volume recommendations in full general. Disclaimer: we are an Amazon affiliate and our website earns a commission if you purchase a book through ane of these links. Nigh of them can too be found in a public library, though!
You volition need to ask your teacher for the format he or she wants yous to utilise. The authors' names are Laura Redish and Orrin Lewis and the title of our site is Native Languages of the Americas. We are a nonprofit educational organization working to preserve and protect Native American languages and culture. You tin learn more well-nigh our system here. Our website was beginning created in 1998 and final updated in 2020.
Thank you for your interest in the Chinook Indian people and their language!
Source: http://www.bigorrin.org/chinook_kids.htm
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